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Financial Reform Watch

Sen. Jon Tester, a Montana Democrat, is sponsoring a bill that would delay the Fed's proposed 12 cent cap on debit card processing fees.   Charles Dharapak/The Associated Press

Credit union study of swipe costs adds confusion to debit fee battle

By Amy Biegelsen

Credit union study finds debit card processing costs are much lower than a Federal Reserve study of banks -- which is right?

Financial Reform Watch

Traders on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange.  Richard Drew/The Associated Press

Reform reading: US, EU banking coordination needed to avoid race to the bottom

By Shirley Gao

A daily round-up of analyses and news related to the Dodd-Frank financial reform law.

Transatlantic cooperation The United States must not delay or weaken financial regulations mandated by the Dodd-Frank law, a top European Union official warned on Friday.

The European Commissioner for Internal Market and Services, Michel Barnier, said that in fact, the EU and Washington need to coordinate aggressive efforts to meet Basel III banking standards in a timely manner to even the global market playing field and avoid a race to the bottom. “Equality and reciprocity are not only justified. They are also necessary,” Barnier said in a prepared speech delivered at the Brookings Institute.

Dodd-Frank delays – The Dodd-Frank Act may never provide the sweeping reforms it promised, if lobbyists and regulators continue to stymie some if its most critical elements, ProPublica reported.

Dodd-Frank requires some 387 regulations to be written by 20 different regulatory agencies, but the tedious rule-making process has pits regulator against regulator and allows Wall Street lobbyists room to step in and haggle for compromises. If U.S. regulators fail to carry out rules to rein in proprietary trading, credit rating agencies, derivatives, and resolution authority for failing institutions, could increase the chances of another financial crisis, it reported.

Bank debt rating – Three major U.S. banks face an increase in borrowing costs as Moody’s Investor Service reviews a potential downgrade of their debt ratings.

Financial Reform Watch

    Mark Lennihan/AP

Reform reading: Mortgage risk rule creates "unholy alliance" of lobbyists

By Shirley Gao

A daily round-up of news analyses and stories related to the Dodd-Frank financial reform law

Mortgage risk rules – Banking regulators' proposed risk retention rule for mortgage-backed securities have made unlikely allies of civil rights groups and banking lobbyists, who say that the tighter lending standards would deny working-class and minority Americans access to home loans, The New York Times reports. 

Regulators have proposed requiring sellers of mortgage-backed securities to keep at least 5 percent of the loans on their books, except for less-risky mortgages in which the home buyer makes a 20 percent down payment. One unnamed agency lawyer referred to the coalition of consumer and banking groups as "the unholy alliance."

June 10 is the deadline for public comments on the proposed rule, which is posted here.

Financial Reform Watch

  Retired Rep. Ron Paul, a Texas Republican, ran for president in 2012.   Charlie Neibergall/The Associated Press

Financial reform this week: House panel to question Fed about future loan disclosures

By Julie Vorman

A consumer's guide to Dodd-Frank financial reform law deadlines, hearings and events for the week of May 30.

Financial Reform Watch

The government agency overseeing money-losing Fannie Mae rejected a watchdog's recommendation to independently verify that top Fannie executives deserve their multi-million-dollar paychecks.   Manuel Balce Ceneta/The Associated Press

As Fannie, Freddie flounder, six top execs receive handsome rewards

By John Solomon and Julie Vorman

Obama administration approved millions in compensation to top executives of the financially troubled mortgage giants, and refused internal watchdog’s request to justify the fat paychecks with a market analysis.

Financial Reform Watch

Securities and Exchange Commission Chairman Mary Schapiro, an independent, was joined by the agency's two Democratic commissioners in a 3-2 vote finalizing rules to protect and reward whistleblowers, as required by the Dodd-Frank reform law.     Charles Dharapak/The Associated Press 

In setback for corporate lobbyists, whistleblowers can take tips first to government investigators

By Michael Hudson

SEC finalized rules to protect and reward whistleblowers, allowing them to report suspected fraud first to government investigators

Financial Reform Watch

Tom Donohue, CEO of the U.S. Chamber of Commerce.   Jacquelyn Martin/The Associated Press

Financial reform this week: Will SEC's final whistleblower rule require first filing internal complaint?

By Julie Vorman

A guide to Dodd-Frank financial reform law deadlines, hearing and events for the week of May 23.

Financial Reform Watch

Jeffrey Sheldon Jr., left, of Knight Capital Americas on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange earlier this year. Thursday is the deadline to weigh in on whether a company's compensation committee must be made up of independent board directors.   Henny Ray Abrams/The Associated Press

Financial reform this week: Would companies drop compensation committees to evade SEC rule?

By Julie Vorman

Thursday is the deadline to offer suggestions on the Securities and Exchange Commission's plan to require publicly-traded companies to disclose possible conflicts of interest for board members and for consultants hired to set top executives' pay.

The SEC proposal has been applauded by pro-investor groups who worry that compensation consultants may be tempted to recommend higher pay packages for executives as a way to win other kinds of business from a company.

Under the proposal, every member of a company's compensation committee would be required to be an independent member of the board of directors. When the plan was announced in March, SEC Commissioner Luis Aguilar said he supported it but questioned whether the rule might prompt some companies to dissolve their compensation committees and assign another board group to set pay issues.

"If various companies don’t have compensation committees, it could harm both shareholders and companies," Aguilar said. "Shareholders would have the additional burden of continually monitoring how a particular company is making compensation decisions. And companies complying with the rules may find themselves at a competitive disadvantage. Neither of these results is appropriate but they are a possibility under the proposal."

Other Congressional hearings, rulemaking deadlines and events related to the Dodd-Frank financial reform law this week:

Monday, May 16

Financial Reform Watch

Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke Jacquelyn Martin/The Associated Press

Financial reform this week: Senate hearing to examine systemic risk response

By Julie Vorman

Fed chief Ben Bernanke and other top U.S. financial regulators may reveal more details on Thursday about how they plan to monitor systemic risk when they testify at a Senate Banking Committee hearing.

Financial Reform Watch

Debit cards are the most popular form of payment used by American shoppers and accounted for nearly 38 billion transactions in 2009, more than double the usage in 2003.   Elaine Thompson/The Associated Press

Regulatory brawl over debit cards sidesteps the real fee-setters: card companies

By Amy Biegelsen

Federal Reserve’s plan to cap debit card swipe fees pits banks against merchants but misses those who set the fees: Visa and MasterCard.

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